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3x Hdmi Vs 2x Hdmi

How many HDMI ports practice you need for your Telly? And what kind?

HDMI cable and ports
(Image credit: Shutterstock)

There are so many details to go along track of when shopping for a Telly that it'southward easy to get lost in the minutia of specific features and technologies, losing sight of the forest for the individual trees. One of the most bones questions: How many HDMI ports do you lot need? And which kind?

At present, a lot of yous reading that stopped and thought to yourself "Which kind? How many types of HDMI are there?" Thankfully, we're here to clear up the confusion and make your Tv shopping experience a little simpler. We'll non only aid you know what kind of HDMI ports there are, but which are better for different uses.

(And if you're wondering about the other connections on your Television set, cheque out TV ports explained: What are all those HDMI, USB and other connections for? And go our full cheatsheet of TV shopping advice in Everything you need to know about buying a TV.)

Let'south start with the basics.

Amazon Basics HDMI cable

(Paradigm credit: Amazon)

What is HDMI?

The familiar HDMI port is fully known as a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) connexion. Different the older analog composite video and coaxial connections that you might exist familiar with from older TVs, HDMI uses a digital signal for video and audio data. It uses a distinctive 19-pivot connector that looks a bit like a large USB plug, but offers a complete solution for transmitting picture and sound, eliminating the need for multiple cables to connect your several dwelling theater devices.

HDMI has been the standard video connectedness for TVs and media equipment since 2009, and though older connections all the same take a place on modernistic TVs – they allow you use older equipment, like VCRs and retro game consoles without needing an extra converter box.

TV ports, including HDMI

(Paradigm credit: Tom'south Guide)

How many HDMI ports practise you need?

This bit of advice is thankfully uncomplicated: More ports are improve. We recommend getting a Tv set with at least 3 HDMI ports, merely 4 is preferred, since it gives you lot more flexibility.

Y'all'll be thankful for those extra ports as soon equally you gear up the Television. The average home is probable to have multiple HDMI-connected devices, like a Blu-ray player, a game console, and a cable or satellite box. Soundbars besides use HDMI (more on that in a moment), and if you have anything extra, like a streaming stick or a 2nd game console, and yous'll find yourself grateful for an actress port. Otherwise, you'll have to either swap out device connections manually or invest in one of the best cheap HDMI switchers to get actress connections.

What kind of HDMI ports should you look for?

The more complicated question is what HDMI formats are all-time. There are three primary HDMI formats you're likely to find on TVs from the last few years.

HDMI ane.four - Supports 1080p video and sound, as well equally 4K video, but only at 24 frames per 2d. With a maximum video bandwidth of viii.sixteen Gbps, it'due south the almost basic version of HDMI in pop use, and is most common on 4K sets that are more than than 5 years old.

HDMI 2.0 - With increased bandwidth (14.four Gbps), this newer HDMI standard tin can handle 4K video at 60Hz, which matches most current 4K TVs and game consoles.

Two updated versions of the two.0 standard, HDMI two.0a and 2.0b, besides add support for high dynamic range (HDR) content, including HDR10 and Dolby Vision (the 2.0b standard adds support for the largely unused HLG format). The bulk of 4K TVs on the market in the concluding five years utilise these updated 2.0a and two.0b versions.

HDMI ii.1 - The most recent revision to HDMI, with greatly expanded bandwidth (upward to 48 Gbps), and support for higher frame rates and resolutions, including 4K at 120Hz and upward to 8K resolution at 30Hz.

The higher bandwidth also allows for some new features, like enhanced audio return channel (eARC), variable refresh rates (VRR) and automatic low-latency way (ALLM). You tin learn all almost it in our guide What is HDMI 2.1?

Thankfully, even the latest HDMI connections are backwards compatible, so the basic functions of transmitting video and sound will work every time. Nosotros recommend about people stick to the HDMI two.0a connections that are on electric current TVs. For higher bandwidth and advanced features, however, you will need to make sure that your HDMI cables match the format of the ports and devices you're using.

And if y'all're invested in current game consoles, or desire avant-garde features, like loftier frame rates, automated manner switching or 8K resolution, then you'll definitely need to exist choosy nigh getting the correct HDMI standard that supports them. For that, you'll demand one of the best TVs with HDMI 2.ane, and the cables to match.

Advanced features: ARC vs eARC

Part of the HDMI standard is an audio feature chosen Audio Render Channel (ARC). Whatever electric current 4K smart Television receiver volition have one HDMI port labeled ARC (or sometimes eARC, more on that in a moment).

A soundbar with HDMI ARC

(Image credit: Sony)

ARC lets you utilize a single HDMI cable to connect a Tv set and soundbar, offering ii-way communication between devices over a single HDMI connection. Essentially, the HDMI ARC port lets you utilise HDMI as both an input to the Boob tube and an sound output to the soundbar. And since it all happens over a unmarried cable, it helps reduce the tangle of cables that often lurk behind whatever Television receiver.

A newer version of ARC, called Enhanced Audio Return Aqueduct (eARC), is also bachelor on HDMI ii.0 and 2.1 connections. The biggest improvement eARC offers is support for full-resolution sound indicate, meaning that it supports Dolby Atmos and other uncompressed sound formats.

Read our guide What is HDMI ARC? to acquire more than.

Avant-garde features: ALLM and VRR

HDMI 2.1 introduced a number of new capabilities to HDMI, and goes beyond simply sending video and audio signal from a media source to the TV. 1 of these features is eARC, which is discussed above. Merely other features are specially cool for gaming, and are found on the best gaming TVs.

Variable refresh rate (VRR) is i such game-friendly feature. Much like Nvidia G-Sync or AMD FreeSync, VRR allows a game console to output at different frame rates – letting the console dynamically adjust for improve performance – and matches the Television set'southward screen to the frame-by-frame output coming from the panel, synchronizing the ii for judder-free gaming.

The other HDMI 2.1 feature yous'll want is Motorcar-Depression Latency Mode (ALLM), which switches your Telly to game mode automatically. Cheers to the bidirectional data catamenia that modern HDMI allows, your indicate can receive a signal from your game console that triggers the TV's mode switching function. The result? Your Goggle box knows to switch to game manner when you lot fire up a game – if yous're using your game console to stream videos or sentry Blu-ray discs, you can do it in whatsoever game mode you desire – and you never take to touch the remote.

Interestingly enough, you don't necessarily need HDMI 2.1 to enable these features. Or, more accurately, Tv makers have been known to offer these features without the full bandwidth of HDMI 2.i, making it a partial implementation of the ii.1 spec, or basically a non-standard version of HDMI that falls in between 2.0a and ii.i.

We call out these features and the details of HDMI standards in our reviews wherever information technology'southward relevant, so be sure to check out the best TVs and private reviews.

Brian Westover is currently Lead Annotator, PCs and Hardware at PCMag. Until recently, all the same, he was Senior Editor at Tom's Guide, where he led the site's Tv set coverage for several years, reviewing scores of sets and writing about everything from 8K to HDR to HDMI 2.1. He as well put his computing knowledge to good use by reviewing many PCs and Mac devices, and also led our router and home networking coverage. Prior to joining Tom'due south Guide, he wrote for TopTenReviews and PCMag.

3x Hdmi Vs 2x Hdmi,

Source: https://www.tomsguide.com/features/how-many-hdmi-ports-do-you-need-for-your-tv-and-what-kind

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